PBcor Tests

USA Pickleball’s New PBCoR Tests

Introduction

USA Pickleball (USAP) has introduced a new standard test for pickleball paddles called the Paddle/Ball Coefficient of Restitution (PBCoR) test. This test aims to ensure the integrity and fairness of the sport by accurately measuring the power potential of different paddles.

What is the PBCoR Test?

The PBCoR test evaluates the rebound speed of the ball relative to its impact speed on the paddle. This helps in assessing the power of pickleball paddles, ensuring a level playing field for all players

Why is the PBCoR Test Important?

The introduction of the PBCoR test is a significant step towards maintaining the sport’s competitive balance. It addresses concerns about the “trampoline effect,” where the paddle’s surface deforms and then rapidly returns to its original shape, amplifying the ball’s speed and force

How is the PBCoR Test Conducted?

The PBCoR test involves firing a ball from an air cannon at a speed of approximately 60 mph towards a mounted paddle. High-speed cameras and sensors measure the inbound and outbound speeds of the ball, allowing for the calculation of the paddle’s coefficient of restitution. The paddle is clamped horizontally and is free to rotate about an axis two inches from the handle end.

Equipment Used in the PBCoR Test

  • Air Cannon: Used to fire the ball at a consistent speed of 60 mph.
  • High-Speed Cameras and Sensors: Measure the inbound and outbound speeds of the ball.
  • Mounting Clamp: Holds the paddle horizontally and allows it to rotate about a specific axis.

Implementation Timeline

The PBCoR test is scheduled to be implemented in Q4 of 2024. Paddles that exceed the testing standards will be phased out from sanctioned tournament play starting July 1, 2025.

Future Developments

In addition to the PBCoR test, USAP is working on a test for spin rate, expected to be released in late 2024. This initiative is part of USAP’s ongoing efforts to adapt to the sport’s rapid growth and the introduction of new technologies.

Conclusion

USA Pickleball’s new PBCoR test represents a significant advancement in ensuring fair play and maintaining the sport’s integrity. By setting clear standards for paddle performance, USAP is committed to supporting the growth and fairness of pickleball for years to come.

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